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Anti-terrorist Approaches in Europe

Belgium, France, The Netherlands and Spain

Anti-terrorist Approaches in Europe cover

Anti-terrorist Approaches in Europe

Belgium, France, The Netherlands and Spain

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Pre-order. Available 12 Nov 2026
£61.20 RRP £76.50 Website price saving £15.30 (20%)

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Description

How have European states responded to the increased risk of terrorism and terror-related threats over the last two pivotal decades? This book examines the antiterrorist approaches, policies and actions of four critical European states: Belgium, France, the Netherlands and Spain from 2005-2023. From “traditional” hard counterterrorist measures, to the “soft” PCVE (preventing and countering violent extremism) approach. Evaluating states' actions, this book offers the only major exploration, evolution and evaluation of European anti-terrorist “strategy” and its effectiveness.

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Table of Contents

List of Tables
Foreword
Introduction

1. Variety of anti-terrorism actions and their evaluation: Expectations and capabilities
The evolution of anti-terrorism strategies
Problems associated with the notion of 'radicalization'
Difficulties hindering effective evaluation of PCVE
Existing evaluation models for PCVE programmes
The role of the European Union in CT and PCVE activities
2. Belgium
The history of terrorism and anti-terrorism in Belgium 1945–2004
Terrorism and anti-terrorism in Belgium 2005–23
The evaluation of Belgian counterterrorism 2005–23
The evaluation of Belgian PCVE 2005–23
The prevention of radicalisation in the Belgian penitentiary system
3. France
The history of terrorism and anti-terrorism in France 1945–2004
Terrorism and anti-terrorism in France 2005–23
The evaluation of French PCVE 2013–23
The prevention of radicalization in the French penitentiary system
4. The Netherlands
The history of terrorism and anti-terrorism in the Netherlands 1945–2004
Evaluations of the Dutch counterterrorism 2005–23
The evaluation of the Dutch PCVE 2005–23
The prevention of radicalization in the Netherlands penitentiary system
5. Spain
The history of terrorism and anti-terrorism in Spain 1945–2003
Terrorism and anti-terrorism in Spain 2004–23
The importance of a local perspective. The prevention of radicalization on the local level by the authorities of Malaga and other Spanish cities
The evaluation of Spanish PCVE 2005–23
The prevention of radicalization in the Spanish penitentiary system
6. Conclusions and recommendations

Bibliography
Index

Product details

Bloomsbury Academic Test
Published 12 Nov 2026
Format Ebook (Epub & Mobi)
Edition 1st
Pages 280
ISBN 9781350607774
Imprint Bloomsbury Academic
Publisher Bloomsbury Publishing

About the contributors

Author

Ryszard M. Machnikowski

Ryszard M. Machnikowski is the Dean of the Faculty…

Author

Stanislaw Kosmynka

Stanislaw Kosmynka is Associate Professor at the F…

Author

Andrzej Kozlowski

Andrzej Kozlowski is Assistant professor at the Fa…

Author

Piotr Ciach

Piotr Ciach is Lecturer at the Faculty of Internat…

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